Subintelligent human beings
Hubert L. Dreyfus, 1972 (Harper & Row). Hubert Dreyfus, philosopher at the University of California, Berkeley, published this critique of artificial intelligence research in 1972, building on his earlier RAND paper. Bruce Buchanan of Stanford reviewed it in November 1972.
What Computers Can't Do: A Critique of Artificial Reason
More from Hubert L. Dreyfus · AI and philosophy · AI and hype · Before ChatGPT
Who else?
What it refers to: The risk that people come to think of themselves as digital devices on the model of AI work and so become progressively like machines.
Other voices
- “The attack on artificial intelligence is not well reasoned” Bruce G. Buchanan,
- “A tool for the good of human beings, not to diminish them, not to replace them” Pope Leo XIV, Thinker,
- “Machines cannot feel and, just as important, cannot understand” Neil Postman,
- “On the outside of its resplendent dogma” Jaron Lanier, Researcher,
- “It appears that we're less unique than we previously thought we were” Gašper Beguš, Researcher,
- “To confuse simulation with duplication” John R. Searle,










