Our own intelligence that flattens into artificial intelligence
July 2008 (The Atlantic). Technology writer Nicholas Carr in his cover essay for The Atlantic, July/August 2008, on how the internet and Google reshape reading and thinking, closing on HAL's disassembly in Kubrick's 2001.
More from Nicholas Carr · AI and culture · AI and philosophy · Before ChatGPT
Who else?
What it refers to: Kubrick's 2001, where people act so machinelike that the computer HAL becomes the most human character, read as a prophecy about relying on computers.
Other voices
- “Teach them why AI flattens their critical thinking” Unnamed author, chief program officer at Common Sense Media's Youth AI Safety Institute,
- “Men have become the tools of their tools” Henry David Thoreau,
- “AI technologies are not intelligent minds. They are mathematical mirrors of our minds” Shannon Vallor, Thinker,
- “I'm more worried about the dangers of natural stupidity than of artificial intelligence” Yuval Noah Harari, Thinker,
- “Most people think computers will never be able to think” Marvin Minsky,
- “An increasingly inescapable house of mirrors” David Bentley Hart,










