Machines may replace men's brains
1953 (Sir Isaac Pitman & Sons). B. V. Bowden of Ferranti Ltd, Manchester, wrote this in the preface to Faster Than Thought, the 1953 symposium on digital computers that he edited and that included a chapter by Alan Turing.
Faster Than Thought: A Symposium on Digital Computing Machines
AI and jobs · AI and money · Before ChatGPT
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What it refers to: A predicted second Industrial Revolution in which machines would relieve white collar workers of drudgery, as the first replaced men's muscles by machines.
Other voices
- “Bound to devalue the human brain” Norbert Wiener,
- “May well surpass the wit of man” Hardinge Giffard, 3rd Earl of Halsbury,
- “Lightened the day’s toil of any human being” John Stuart Mill,
- “Cybernation is already reorganizing the economic and social system” Ad Hoc Committee on the Triple Revolution,
- “We are being afflicted with a new disease” John Maynard Keynes,
- “About 47 percent of total US employment is at risk” Carl Benedikt Frey and Michael A. Osborne,










